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Representation of Women in Politics

1. Current Global Landscape

  • Women’s participation in politics has increased over the past decades, but men still hold the majority of political power worldwide.

  • As of recent global averages:

    • Women hold roughly 26–28% of seats in national parliaments.

    • Only a small number of countries have achieved gender parity in legislative bodies.

    • Female heads of state or government remain limited.

2. Why Women’s Representation Matters

Better Policy Outcomes

Women in decision-making positions often:

Strengthened Democracy

Economic Benefits

3. Barriers Women Face

Structural and Social Obstacles

Economic Barriers

Institutional Barriers

  • Electoral systems that favor incumbents (mostly men).

  • Lack of gender quotas or ineffective implementation.

4. Ways to Improve Representation

Policy Solutions

Capacity Building

Social Change

Technology & Digital Inclusion

5. Examples of Successful Progress

 


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